How can you index the plugs? The threads are fixed on the plugs and in the heads. You have to install within a specified torque. How would you index the electrode unless you can get lucky and have it rotate into position without exceeding the torque spec (or be under the specified torque)?
Indexing washer kits are sold with 3 different thickness washers available.
You torque in your new plugs with the original washer being the sacrificial component. You then read a supplied chart of where the electrode will end up with a new washer and the selected index washer. then it will aim within a few degrees of where it is recommended to be for a particular head design.
If you have tapered seat plugs without a washer, washers are supplied with a cone shape and again the same procedure is followed.
About 40 years ago, I had a degree wheel supplied by a German (Bosch maybe) company that had a 3/8" square cutout in the center so it could fit between a ratchet extension and the socket so you could line up the electrode.
Using the washers of either type really don't affect the installed height of the plug due to the miniscule thickness of the washer.
-John